Run Microsoft SQL Server Containerized in Docker
i12bretro
#SQLServer #Microsoft #Docker #Database
Full steps can be found at https://i12bretro.github.io/tutorials/0879.html
Installing Docker
01. Log into the Linux host and run the following commands in a terminal window # install prerequisites sudo apt install apt-transport-https ca-certificates curl software-properties-common gnupg-agent -y # add docker gpg key curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/$(awk -F'=' '/^ID=/{ print $NF }' /etc/os-release)/gpg | sudo apt-key add - # add docker software repository sudo add-apt-repository "deb [arch=$(dpkg --print-architecture)] https://download.docker.com/linux/$(awk -F'=' '/^ID=/{ print $NF }' /etc/os-release) $(lsb_release -cs) stable" # install docker sudo apt install docker-ce docker-compose containerd.io -y # enable and start docker service sudo systemctl enable docker && sudo systemctl start docker # add the current user to the docker group sudo usermod -aG docker $USER # reauthenticate for the new group membership to take effect su - $USER
Running MS SQL Server Container
01. Continue with the following commands in a terminal window # create working directory structure mkdir ~/docker/mssql -p # set owner of working directories sudo chown "$USER":"$USER" ~/docker -R # allow the container to write to working directories sudo chmod a+rwx -R ~/docker/mssql # run the sql server docker container with persistent data docker run -d --name mssql -e ACCEPT_EULA=Y -e MSSQL_SA_PASSWORD='Something$ecur3!' -v ~/docker/mssql:/var/opt/mssql -p 1433:1433 --restart unless-stopped mcr.microsoft.com/mssql/server 02. At this point the SQL Server instance is running and can be interacted with via the sqlcmd command line interface # connect to the database via sqlcmd # authenticate with the sa password set in the docker run command docker exec -it mssql /opt/mssql-tools/bin/sqlcmd -U SA # output the SQL version select @@version; go
Installing SQL Server Management Studio (optional)
NOTE: SQL Server Management Studio (SSMS) is currently only available for Windows hosts 01. Log into a Microsoft Windows host 02. Download SQL Server Management Studio (SSMS) https://aka.ms/ssmsfullsetup 03. Navigate to the download directory and execute the downloaded SSMS Setup installer ≫ Click Install 04. Once the installation completes, click Close 05. Launch SSMS from the Start menu 06. Complete the Connect to Server form with the following Server type: Database Engine Server name: ≪%Docker host DNS or IP%≫ Authentication: SQL Server Authentication Login: sa Password: ≪%MSSQL_SA_PASSWORD%≫ Documentation: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/sql/linux/sql-server-linux-docker-container-deployment
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