#Nextcloud #Debian #Self-Hosted

Full steps can be found at https://i12bretro.github.io/tutorials/0168.html

1. Log into the Debian device
2. Run the following commands in a terminal:

   update repositories and install any available software updates

   sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get upgrade

   install Apache HTTPD and MySQL

   sudo apt-get install apache2 mariadb-server mariadb-client

   install PHP components

   sudo apt-get install php7.3 libapache2-mod-php7.3 php7.3-curl php7.3-intl php7.3-json php7.3-gd php7.3-mbstring php7.3-mysql php7.3-xml php7.3-zip

   configure the MySQL database

   sudo su mysql_secure_installation
3. Press Enter to login as root
4. Type Y and press Enter to set a root password, type the password twice to confirm
5. Type Y and press Enter to remove anonymous users
6. Type Y and press Enter to disallow root login remotely
7. Type Y and press Enter to remove the test database
8. Type Y and press Enter to reload privilege tables
9. Run the following command to login into MySQL: mysql -u root -p
10. Authenticate with the root password set earlier
11. Run the following commands to create the Nextcloud database and database user NOTE: update 'password' with a secure password MariaDB [(none)]- CREATE DATABASE nextclouddb; MariaDB [(none)]- GRANT ALL ON nextclouddb.* to 'nextclouduser'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'N3xtCl0ud!'; MariaDB [(none)]- FLUSH PRIVILEGES; MariaDB [(none)]- EXIT; exit
12. Continue with the following commands to download and extract Nextcloud in the Apache webroot

    download latest nextcloud version

    sudo wget https://download.nextcloud.com/server/releases/latest.zip

    extract latest.zip

    sudo unzip latest.zip -d /var/www

    set the owner of the new nextcloud directory to www-data

    sudo chown -R www-data:www-data /var/www/nextcloud

    create a new nextcloud.conf file to configure the site

    sudo nano /etc/apache2/sites-available/nextcloud.conf
13. Paste the following configuration into nextcloud.conf Alias /nextcloud "/var/www/nextcloud/" directory /var/www/html/nextcloud/- Options +FollowSymlinks AllowOverride All Require all granted
    Dav off
    SetEnv HOME /var/www/nextcloud SetEnv HTTP_HOME /var/www/nextcloud /directory-
14. Press CTRL+O, Enter, CTRL+X to write the changes to nextcloud.conf
15. Continue with the following commands to enable the site and restart Apache:

    enable the Nextcloud site and required PHP mod

... https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fZjgg3dssR0