Medieval Helmets Test And Comparison - Members Only Now Public!

Thank you so much for joining the channel! Old school videos are constantly being produced and released at the fastest rate I can manage while trying to improve the quality and accuracy of presentation. On members we'll be checking out period sources, translate from Medieval Italian, review manuscript illuminations and all sorts of Medieval and Ancient Roman iconography, testing and unboxing historically accurate replicas and much more! There are already a few videos available and more in the making.

Join this channel to get access to more old school Metatron videos the algorithm wouldn't prioritize!
https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCIjGKyrdT4Gja0VLO40RlOw/join

Also if you like what I do and wish to support my work to help me make sure that I can continue to tell it how it is please consider checking out my patreon! Unboxings are Patreon exclusives! https://www.patreon.com/themetatron

Link to my third channel https://www.youtube.com/@TheProtectorate-yq7vi

Link to my second channel https://www.youtube.com/@UCDSvwvYFxHQrfIWQn4Dr6hQ

The medieval period, spanning roughly from AD 500 to AD 1500 , emerged from the ashes of the Roman Empire's collapse. As Roman influence waned, Europe fragmented into smaller kingdoms ruled by warriors who would become the nobility. The feudal system took root, binding peasants to land owned by lords who in turn owed allegiance to higher nobles and kings.

Christianity dominated medieval life, with monasteries serving as centers of learning and the Catholic Church wielding tremendous political power. Monks painstakingly copied manuscripts, preserving ancient knowledge while creating illuminated religious texts. The Church shaped everything from daily routines to architecture, as evidenced by the soaring Gothic cathedrals built from the 12th century AD onwards.

The period saw significant technological advancement despite its reputation as the "Dark Ages." The heavy plow, crop rotation, and horse collar revolutionized agriculture. Water mills and windmills provided new sources of power. Innovations in warfare included the stirrup, which transformed cavalry combat, and the longbow, which proved devastating on battlefields like Crécy in 1346 AD. Cities grew around trade routes and religious centers, fostering the rise of a merchant class. Trade fairs attracted merchants from distant lands, while guilds controlled craft production and training. The Hanseatic League, a powerful merchant confederation, dominated northern European commerce from the 13th century AD.

Medieval society faced numerous challenges. The Black Death killed approximately one-third of Europe's population between 1347-1351 AD. Wars were frequent, with the Hundred Years' War between England and France lasting from 1337-1453 AD. The Crusades, launched in AD 1095 , brought Europeans into sustained contact with Islamic civilization, leading to cultural exchange alongside bloodshed. The period's end saw the emergence of universities, the rediscovery of classical learning, and growing secular authority. These developments, combined with technological advancement and economic changes, laid the groundwork for the Renaissance and the modern era that would follow.

Medieval helmets and armor were crucial protective equipment for warriors from the 5th to the 15th century. Helmets evolved from simple conical designs to more complex forms like the great helm and later the visored bascinet. They were typically made of iron or steel. Armor progressed from chain mail to plate armor over time. Early medieval knights wore chain mail hauberks, while later periods saw the development of full plate armor. This offered superior protection but was heavier and more expensive.

Armor and helmets were often adorned with heraldic designs or religious symbols. Their effectiveness and style varied greatly depending on the time period, region, and the wearer's social status and wealth.

Bascinet (14th-15th centuries):

Sleeker, more form-fitting design Initially open-faced, later versions included visors Visor types included "hounskull" (dog-faced) and "pig-faced" Offered better visibility and breathing than the great helm

Sallet (15th century):

Streamlined design with a protruding rear Some had visors, others were open-faced Popular in Germany and Italy

Armet (15th-16th centuries):

Close-fitting helmet that enclosed the entire head Had a visor and a bevor (chin protection) Offered good protection while maintaining visibility

Barbute (15th century):

Inspired by ancient Greek designs T-shaped or Y-shaped opening for the face Popular in Italy

Kettle hat:

Simple design with a wide brim Offered good protection from downward strikes Used by infantry and archers

These helmet types evolved over time, with designs often overlapping and varying by region. Factors influencing helmet design included the need for better protection, improved visibility, and changing combat tactics.

#medievalhistory #knights #armor ... https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iUMJ2TIMKcA